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Jake is comparing the prices of two mattress cleaning companies. Company A charges $30 per mattress and an additional $13 as service charges. Company B charges $28 per mattress and an additional $15 as service charges. Part A: Write equations to represent Company A's and Company B's total mattress cleaning charges for a certain number of mattresses. Define the variable used in the equations. (4 points) Part B: Which company would charge less for cleaning 4 mattresses? Justify your answer. (3 points) Part C: How much money is saved by using the services of Company B instead of Company A to clean 7 mattresses? (3 points)

Verified Answer :

part a 
company A      30+13=a
company B      28+15=a 
the variable equals the answer   
Company A would charge $133 for 4 mattresses 
and Company B would charge $
127 for 4 mattresses 
for seven mattresses co. A would charge $233 dollars and co. B $209
 you would save $24 by going to co. B than co. B

A.

- For company A

Let \(T_{A}\) be the total cost that company A charges, and let \(m\) be the number of mattresses cleaned.

We know that Company A charges $30 per mattress and an additional $13 as service charges. so the total cost, \(T_{A}\), will be the cost for the number of mattresses cleaned, \(30m\), plus the additional service charges. Putting all the things together, we get the equation:

\(T_{A}=30m+13\)

- For company B

Let \(T_{B}\) be the total cost that company B charges, and let \(m\) be the number of mattresses cleaned.

We know that company B charges $28 per mattress and an additional $15 as service charges, so translating this into and equation we get:

\(T_{B}=28m+15\)

Answer

Equations that represent Company A's and Company B's total mattress cleaning charges for a certain number of mattresses:

Company A: \(T_{A}=30m+13\)

Company B: \(T_{B}=28m+15\)

B.

Here we just need to replace \(m\) with 4 in both equations, evaluate them, and then compare the totals.  

- For company A

\(T_{A}=30m+13\)

\(T_{A}=30(4)+13\)

\(T_{A}=120+13\)

\(T_{A}=133\)

Company A charges $133 for cleaning 4 mattresses.

- For company B

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Company B charges $127 for cleaning 4 mattresses.

Answer

Company B charges less for cleaning 4 mattresses.

C.

Here we just need to replace \(m\) with 7 in both equations, evaluate them, and then subtract the Company's B total cost form Company's A total cost.

- For company A

\(T_{A}=30m+13\)

\(T_{A}=30(7)+13\)

\(T_{A}=210+13\)

\(T_{A}=223\)

- For company B

\(T_{B}=28m+15\)

\(T_{B}=28(7)+15\)

\(T_{B}=196+15\)

\(T_{B}=211\)

$223 - $211 = $12

Answer

We can save $12 by using the services of company B instead of company A.