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Answer:

The volume of the composite solid is \(1206.4(ft^{3})\)

Step-by-step explanation:

The composite solid is formed by a cone and a cylinder.

The cone has 16 ft of diameter and its height is 6 ft. Also, its radius is 8 ft (half of the diameter).

The cylinder has 16 ft of diameter and its height is 4 ft. Also, its radius is 8 ft.

Given a cone of radius ''R'' and height ''h'' we can calculate its volume as :

\(V(cone)=\pi .R^{2}.\frac{1}{3}.h\) (I)

Given a cylinder of radius ''R'' and height ''h'' we can calculate its volume as :

\(V(cylinder)=\pi .R^{2}.h\) (II)

We can calculate the volume of the composite solid as the sum of the volume from the cone and the cylinder ⇒

\(V(CompositeSolid)=V(cone)+V(cylinder)\)

If we apply (I) and (II) ⇒

\(V(CompositeSolid)=\pi .(8ft)^{2}.(\frac{1}{3}).(6ft)+\pi .(8ft)^{2}.(4ft)\)

\(V(CompositeSolid)=128\pi (ft^{3})+256\pi (ft^{3})\)

\(V(CompositeSolid)=384\pi (ft^{3})\)

\(V(CompositeSolid)=1206.4(ft^{3})\)

We find that the volume of the composite solid rounded to the nearest tenth is \(1206.4(ft^{3})\)

The volume of the composite solid

The volume of composite solid

The formula of the given solid is expressed as:

  • Volume  = volume of cylinder + volume of cone

Volume  = π(8)²4 + 1/3[ π(8)²6]

Volume= 256π + 128π

Volume = 384π ft³

Hence the volume of the composite solid is 384π ft³

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