Americans of all ages, all conditions, and all dispositions, constantly form associations...not only commercial and manufacturing...but...of a thousand other kinds-religious, moral, serious, futile, extensive or restricted, enormous or diminutive. -Alexis de Tocqueville

Use the passage to answer the question.

1. How does the situation described by Alexis de Tocqueville illustrate political power? Select all that apply. (2 points)
   

AMembers of associations can combine resources to pay for lobbying.

BIn a majority-rule political system, larger numbers gain influence.

CAssociation members are allowed to cast multiple votes in elections.

DLegislators are constitutionally required to meet with the heads of associations.

1. How do interest groups typically influence public policy in the judicial branch? (1 point)
   

ABy paying judges for meetings.

BBy submitting amicus curiae briefs to the court.

CBy meeting face to face with legislators.

DBy contacting the director of the public engagement.

Use the table to answer the question.

1. Which of the following statements about interest groups can be added to the Pros column of the table? Select all that apply. (2 points)
   

AInterest groups have used bribery and threats of revenge in the past.

BInterest groups can provide a valuable check on the actions of government officials.

CInterest groups represent only those with vast resources.

DInterest groups with opposing viewpoints can provide a more complete picture of an issue.