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tagged

2008: 40

2009: 16

2010: 8

total caught

2009: 50

*2010: 30

Now, you can compare them. Like so, let's use the first one. You can compare the ratio of 16/40 = 50 / x

where x is the total population

so basically the proportion above represents that 16 of the 40 tagged were caught and it relates proportionately to the number of turtles caught out of the entire population of turtles that were currently there in 2009.

Now, you can cross multiply to get this...

16/40= 50/x

16x = 2000

then divide by 16

x = 125

125 represents the total population

Set up the other proportion just likes this and you should be able to get the population for 2010 as well. There are other ways to set it up though if you want to experiment on your own.

Hope this helped.