What is the branch of geology in which rock layers and layering are studied? geophysics meteorology stratigraphy lithologic?
Statigraphy, from the word stratum which is latin for layer, is the study of how rocks layers form and settle in time.
Answer:
Option (3)
Explanation:
Stratigraphy is the branch of geology that deals with the study of the rocks and the layers of rock present in any area. It also enables a geologist to understand the origin of the rock, its composition, its distribution, and how the rocks are deposited in layers or forming a sequence.
It also helps in the correlation of rocks. correlation is defined as a process by which the rocks found at two different places can be related.
Thus, the correct answer is option (3).