What is the value of r in the equation 4r – 8 = 5r + 12? (4 points)
–20
–1
1
20
Which of these is a simplified form of the equation 8y + 4 = 6 + 2y + 1y? (4 points)
5y = 2
5y = 10
11y = 2
11y = 10
What is the value of n in the equation 3n + 2(n + 2) = 9n + 12? (4 points)
–4
–2
2
4
How many solutions can be found for the equation –4x – 11 = 2(x – 3x) + 13? (4 points)
None
One
Two
Infinitely many
The work of a student trying to solve the equation 2(2x – 3) = 6 + 2x + 4 is shown below:
Step 1: 2(2x – 3) = 6 + 2x + 4
Step 2: 4x – 3 = 10 + 2x
Step 3: 4x – 2x = 10 + 3
Step 4: 2x = 13
Step 5: x = 6.5
In which step did the student first make an error and what is the correct step? (4 points)
Step 2: 4x – 6 = 10 + 2x
Step 2: 4x – 3 = 2 + 2x
Step 3: 4x + 2x = 10 + 3
Step 3: 4x – 2x = 10 - 3
–20
–1
1
20
5y = 2
5y = 10
11y = 2
11y = 10
–4
–2
2
4
None
One
Two
Infinitely many
Step 1: 2(2x – 3) = 6 + 2x + 4
Step 2: 4x – 3 = 10 + 2x
Step 3: 4x – 2x = 10 + 3
Step 4: 2x = 13
Step 5: x = 6.5
In which step did the student first make an error and what is the correct step? (4 points)
Step 2: 4x – 6 = 10 + 2x
Step 2: 4x – 3 = 2 + 2x
Step 3: 4x + 2x = 10 + 3
Step 3: 4x – 2x = 10 - 3