a middle school band has 45 sixth and seventh graders. The ratio of sixth graders to seventh graders is 2 to 3. How many sixth graders are in the band. Need to show work!
2 out of every 3 children are sixth graders
in order to solve this you have to find how many are sixth graders out of 45
45/3=15
15×2=30
30 out of 45 students are sixth graders
Answer:
\(18\ sixth\ graders\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
x-----> the number of sixth graders in the band
y-----> the number of seventh graders in the band
we know that
\(x+y=45\) -----> equation A
\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{2}{3}\) ------> isolate the variable y
\(y=\frac{3}{2}x\) -----> equation B
Substitute equation B in equation A
\(x+(1.5x)=45\)
\(2.5x=45\)
\(x=45/2.5=18\ sixth\ graders\)