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If there are 18 values in a data set in order from smallest to largest, what is the median of the data set?

AThe mean of the 9th and 10th values
BThe 9th value
CThe 8th value
DThe mean of the 8th and 9th values

Verified Answer :

Abecause the 9th and 10th values are in the middle so you would have to take their average to get the middle number 

Answer:  The correct option is

(A) The mean of the 9th and 10th values.

Step-by-step explanation:  Given that there are 18 values in a data set in order from smallest to largest.

We are to find the median of the data set.

We know that

if a data set has n values, then the median value is given by

\((i)~\dfrac{n+1}{2},\) if n is odd.

\((ii)\textup{the mean of  }\dfrac{n}{2}~\textup{and}~\dfrac{n}{2}+1\) if n is even.

In the given situation, we have

n = 18, which is even.

So, the median values are given by the mean of

\(\dfrac{18}{2},~~\dfrac{18}{2}+1\\\\=9,~~10.\)

Therefore, the required median value is the mean of 9th and 10th values.

Option (A) is CORRECT.