Three brothers have some money. The oldest has 3/5 of the total, and the youngest has 1/10 of the total. If the oldest brother has $108, how much do each of the other brothers have?
First, let's get rid of the unneeded info.
Oldest brother has $108 (3/5 the total)
Youngest brother has $x (1/10 the total)
Next let's find out the total. We do this by multiplying the oldest brothers money by 5/3 (the reciprocal).
108 × (5/3) = 180.
So the total amount of money is $180.
Finally, do 180 × (1/10) to find the youngest brother's amount.
180 × (1/10) = 18.
The youngest brother has $18.
Answer:
The youngest brother has ----> \(\$18\)
The third brother has --------> \(\$54\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
x-----> the total money
we know that
The oldest brother has ----> \(\frac{3}{5}x\) -----> \(\frac{6}{10}x\)
The youngest brother has ----> \(\frac{1}{10}x\)
The third brother has ----> \(1-(\frac{6}{10}x+\frac{1}{10}x)=\frac{3}{10}x\)
\(\frac{3}{5}x=108\) ----> given problem
Solve for x
\(x=108*5/3=\$180\)
so
The youngest brother has ----> \(\frac{1}{10}(180)=\$18\)
The third brother has --------> \(\frac{3}{10}(180)=\$54\)