BC parallel to DE. BC = 6, DE = 9 Which of the following could be the lengths of AB and BD respectively?

2 and 3

3 and 4.5

4 and 2

4 and 8

Verified Answer :

Answer:

Lengths of AB and BD could be 4 and 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

By using Basic Proportionality Theorem -  If a line is parallel to a side of a triangle which intersects the other sides into two distinct points, then the line divides those sides in proportion.

\(\frac{AB}{BD}=\frac{AC}{CE}\)

so we can say, \(\frac{AB}{AD}=\frac{AC}{AE}=\frac{BC}{DE}\)

\(\frac{AB}{AD}=\frac{BC}{DE}\)

\(\frac{AB}{AD} =\frac{2}{3}\)

take resiprocal of both sides

\(\frac{AD}{AB} =\frac{3}{2}\)

subtract 1 form both sides

\(\frac{AD}{AB} - 1 = \frac{3}{2}-1\)

we get, \(\frac{AD-AB}{AB} =\frac{3-2}{2}\)

\(\frac{BD}{AB} =\frac{1}{2}\)

take resiprocal of both sides

\(\frac{AB}{BD} =\frac{2}{1} =\frac{4}{2}\)

Thus, lengths of AB and BD could be 4 and 2.


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