How many terms are there in a geometric series if the first term is 3, the common ratio is 4, and the sum of the series is 1,023?
In Geometric Progression, we know S(n) = a.(rⁿ - 1 ) / r - 1
Here, a = 3, r = 4 a(n) = 1,023
1023 = 3 (4ⁿ - 1) / (4 - 1)
3(4ⁿ - 1) = 1023 * 3
4ⁿ - 1 = 3069 / 3
4ⁿ = 1023 + 1
4ⁿ = 1024
4⁵ = 1024
In short, Your Answer would be 5 Terms
Hope this helps!
There are five terms. A complete solution is provided below.
Given values are:
First term,
Common ratio,
Sum,
As we know,
→ \(S_n = \frac{a_1 (1-r^n)}{1-r}\)
By substituting the given values, we get
→ \(1023 = \frac{3(1-4^n)}{1-4}\)
→ \(1023= \frac{3(1-4^n)}{3}\)
→ \(\frac{3069}{3} = 1-4^n\)
→ \(1024 = 4^n\)
→ \(4^n = 4^{5}\)
→ \(n = 5\)
Thus the above answer is correct.
Learn more about Geometric series here:
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