Write out the balanced equation for the reaction that occurs when Ca(OH)2 and H3PO4 react together. You do not need to make your subscripts smaller; just write them out at regular numbers. For example: Ca(OH)2.
3 Ca(OH)2 + 2 H3PO4 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6 H2O
Left side Rigth side
Ca 3 3
O 32+24=14 24 + 6 = 14
H 32 + 23 = 12 62=12
P 2 2
Explanation:
A balanced equation is the one which has equal number of both reactants and products.
The reaction between Ca(OH)2 and H3PO4 is as follows.
Ca(OH)2 + H3PO4 \(\rightarrow\) Ca3(PO4)2 + H2O
Number of reactant atoms are as follows.
Number of product atoms are as follows.
To balance the equation, multiply Ca(OH)2 by 3 and H3PO4 by 2 on the reactant side. Also, multiply H2O by 6 on the product side.
Therefore, the balanced chemical equation will be as follows.
3Ca(OH)2 + 2H3PO4 \(\rightarrow\) Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O