In an insulated vessel, a quantity of hot water at temperature t1 is mixed with a different quantity of cold water at temperature t2. after equilibrium is established, the vessel contains __________.
In an insulated vessel, a quantity of hot water at temperature T1 is mixed with a different quantity of cold water at temperature T2. After equilibrium is established, the vessel contains water only.
Answer:water at a common temperature T
Explanation:
Let say First quantity be \(m_1\) and second Quantity be \(m_2\)
and their specific heat be c
thus balancing heat so that total mass of water has a common temperature of T
\(m_1c(T-T_1)=m_2c(T_2-T)\)
let \(\frac{m_1}{m_2}=x\)
\(xT-xT_1=T-T_2\)
\(T=\frac{T_2-xT_1}{x-1}\)