1. What main catalyst drove Henry VIII to establish the Church of England?
   

A- Henry wanted to dissolve Catholic monasteries and use the money for the English treasury.

B- The pope offended Henry by not recognizing his efforts to defend the Catholic faith against Martin Luther.

C- A staunch Protestant, Henry wanted to break away from the Roman Catholic Church.

D- The pope would not grant Henry an annulment so he could remarry and produce a male heir.

1. What was one important result of the Catholic Reformation?
   

A- The Council of Trent reaffirmed traditional doctrine, tried to end abuses, and established new schools.

B- At the Council of Trent, the Catholic Church ended Protestantism in Europe.

C- Martin Luther's teachings were incorporated into Church doctrine.

D- Catholics and Protestants established a spirit of cooperation.

1. How did the Jesuits help fight against the Protestant Reformation? Select all that apply.
   

A- Disguised Jesuits secretly traveled to Protestant lands to support Catholics.

B- Jesuits convinced Geneva's council of elders to return to the Catholic faith.

C- Elite Jesuits stationed in Rome helped root out heresy and select cardinals.

D- Jesuits advised Catholic rulers about how they could prevent or fight heresy.

E- Jesuits debated Luther about which practices true Christians should follow.