The exponential equation would be 8000 (1.125)^t where t represents the number of hours. If you want to find the doubling time of the bacteria, you would put the equation like this: 8000 (1.125)^t = 16000.
1) 1.125^t = 2
2) log_1.125(2) = t
3) t = 5.8849491924
Rounding the time to the nearest 0.01 hours would give you 5.88 hours.