Web Analytics

Verified Answer :

For the answer to the question above, just use similar triangles. 
Here's the equations that I used.

t/h = (x + t) / r 
x + t = rt / h 
x = rt / h - t 
I hope my answer helped you in your problem, Have a nice day

From the diagram below , x = t ( r - h ) / h

Further explanation

Firstly , let us learn about trigonometry in mathematics.

Suppose the ΔABC is a right triangle and ∠A is 90°.

sin ∠A = opposite / hypotenuse

cos ∠A = adjacent / hypotenuse

tan ∠A = opposite / adjacent

There are several trigonometric identities that need to be recalled, i.e.

\(cosec ~ A = \frac{1}{sin ~ A}\)

\(sec ~ A = \frac{1}{cos ~ A}\)

\(cot ~ A = \frac{1}{tan ~ A}\)

\(tan ~ A = \frac{sin ~ A}{cos ~ A}\)

Let us now tackle the problem!

Look at ΔADE in the attachment.

We will use the following formula to find relationship between variable t and h:

tan ∠A = opposite / adjacent

\(\tan \angle A = \frac{DE}{AD}\)

\(\large {\boxed{ \tan \angle A = \frac{h}{t} } }\) → Equation 1

Look at ΔABC in the attachment.

We will use the following formula to find relationship between variable r , t and x:

tan ∠A = opposite / adjacent

\(\tan \angle A = \frac{BC}{AB}\)

\(\large {\boxed{ \tan \angle A = \frac{r}{x + t} } }\) → Equation 2

Next we can substitute equation 1 to equation 2 :

\(\tan \angle A = \frac{r}{x+t}\)

\(\frac{h}{t} = \frac{r}{x+t}\)

\((x + t)h = r ~ t\)

\((x + t) = \frac{(r ~ t)}{h}\)

\(x = \frac{(r ~ t)}{h} - t\)

\(x = \frac{(r ~ t)}{h} - \frac{(h ~ t)}{h}\)

\(\large {\boxed {x = \frac{t(r - h)}{h}} }\)

Learn more

  • Calculate Angle in Triangle : https://brainly.com/question/12438587
  • Periodic Functions and Trigonometry : https://brainly.com/question/9718382
  • Trigonometry Formula : https://brainly.com/question/12668178

Answer details

Grade: College

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Trigonometry

Keywords: Sine , Cosine , Tangent , Opposite , Adjacent , Hypotenuse , Triangle , Fraction , Lowest , Function , Angle

View image johanrusli