If y varies directly as x, and y=25 when x=5, find y when x=25
Answer:
The value of y is 125 when x=25.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that y varies directly as x. It means y is proportional to x.
\(y\propto x\)
\(y=kx\)
Where k is constant of proportionality.
It is given that y=25 when x=5. Put x=5 and y=25 in the above equation to find the value of k.
\(25=k(5)\)
Divide both sides by 5.
\(5=k\)
The value of k is 5.
The relation between x and y is defined by the equation
\(y=5x\)
Put x=25 in the above equation.
\(y=5(25)\)
\(y=125\)
Therefore the value of y is 125 when x=25.
Answer: The required value of y is 125.
Step-by-step explanation: Given that the variable y varies directly as x. Also, y = 25 when x = 5.
We are to find the value of y when x = 25.
Given that y varies directly as x.
So, we have
\(y\propto x\\\\\Rightarrow y=kx~~~~~~~~~~~\textup{[where k is the proportionality constant]}\)
When x = 5, y = 25, then we have
\(y=kx\\\\\Rightarrow 25=k\times5\\\\\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{25}{5}\\\\\Rightarrow k=5.\)
So,
\(y=kx\\\\\Rightarrow y=5x.\)
Now, when x = 25, then the value of y will be
\(y=5x=5\times25=125.\)
Thus, the required value of y is 125.