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You are serving bratwurst and hamburgers at your annual picnic. You want at least three bratwursts or hamburgers for each of your 40 guests. Bratwursts cost $1.35 each and hamburgers $1.2 each. Your budget is $175.


Let x be the number of bratwursts and y the number of hamburgers. whiichs system of inequalities represents this situation?


Options:

x+y<=40 1.35x+1.2y>=175

x+y<=40 1.35x+1.2y<=175

x+y>=120 1.35x+1.2>=175

x+y>=120 1.35x+1.2<=175

...?

Verified Answer :

x+y>=120 1.35x+1.2<=175

Is the logical interpretation of this scenario.

Answer:

Option D -\(x+y\geq 120\) , \(1.35x + 1.2y \leq 175\)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : You want at least three bratwursts or hamburgers for each of your 40 guests. Bratwursts cost $1.35 each and hamburgers $1.2 each. Your budget is $175.

To find : Which system of inequalities represents this situation?

Solution :

Let x be the number of bratwursts and y the number of hamburgers.

You want at least three bratwursts or hamburgers for each of your 40 guests.

i.e, you want at least @@MATH_TOKEN_2@@  bratwursts or hamburgers.  

We can write the equation as,

Number of bratwursts + number of hamburgers at least 120

@@MATH_TOKEN_3@@

Bratwursts cost $1.35 each and hamburgers cost $1.2 each. Your budget is $175.

We can write equations as ,

Cost of bratwursts + cost of hamburgers at most 175

\(1.35x + 1.2y \leq 175\)

Therefore, The system of linear equation form is \(x+y\geq 120\), \(1.35x + 1.2y \leq 175\)

Hence, Option D is correct.