The line represents the inequality y \(\leqslant\) \(\frac{1}{3}x-1.3\). Hence, \(\boxed{{\text{Option A}}}\) is correct.
Further explanation:
The linear equation with slope m and intercept c is given as follows.
\(\boxed{y=mx+c}\)
The formula for slope of line with points \(\left({{x_1},{y_1}}\right)\) and \(\left({{x_2},{y_2}}\right)\) can be expressed as,
\(\boxed{m=\frac{{{y_2}-{y_1}}}{{{x_2}-{x_1}}}}\)
Given:
The inequalities are as follows.
A. y \(\leqslant\) \(\frac{1}{3}x-1.3\).
B. y \(\leqslant\) \(\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{4}{3}\).
C. y \(\geqslant\) \(\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{4}{3}\).
D. y \(\geqslant\) \(\frac{1}{3}x-1.3\).
Explanation:
The line intersects y-axis at \(\left({0,-1.3}\right)\), therefore the y-intercept is -1.3.
The points are \(\left({0,-1.3}\right)\) and \(\left({3,-0.3}\right)\).
The slope of the line can be obtained as follows.
\(\begin{aligned}
m&=\frac{{-0.3-\left({-1.3}\right)}}{{3-0}}\\&=\frac{{-0.3+1.3}}{3}\\&=\frac{1}{3}\\\end{aligned}\)
The slope of the line is m = \(\frac{1}{3}\).
Now check whether the inequality included origin or not.
Substitute \(\left({0,0}\right\)) in the option A.
\(\begin{aligned}
0\leqslant\frac{1}{3}\left(0\right)-1.3\hfill\\0\leqslant-1.3\hfill\\\end{aligned}\)
0 is not less than -1.3 which means that the inequality doesn’t includes origin.
The line represents the inequality y \(\leqslant\) \(\frac{1}{3}x-1.3\). \(\boxed{{\text{Option A}}}\) is correct.
Option B is not correct as the y-intercept is not -1.3.
Option C is not correct as the y-intercept is not -1.3.
Option D is not correct as the inequality doesn’t include the origin.
Hence, \(\boxed{{\text{Option A}}}\) is correct.
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Answer details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Mathematics
Chapter: Linear inequalities
Keywords: numbers, slope, slope intercept, inequality, equation, linear inequality, shaded region, y-intercept, graph, representation, origin.