an hourglass is turned over with the top part filled with sand. after 3 minutes, there are 855 ml of sand in the top half. after 10 minutes, there are 750 ml of sand in the top half. which equation represents this situation

Verified Answer :

An hourglass is turned over with the top part filled with
sand. after 3 minutes, there are 855 ml of sand in the top half. after 10
minutes, there are 750 ml of sand in the top half. This can be represents a two
points ( 3, 855) and (10, 750) . using this to solve the slope m =
(750-855)/(10-3) = -15. And using one point the equation is y = -15x + 900.

Answer:

\(y=-15x+900\)

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of minutes and y be the quantity of sand in the hour glass.

After 3 minutes,

Quantity of sand in the top half=855 ml

After 10 minutes , quantity of sand in the top half=750 ml

We have to find the equation which represents this situation.

Now, we get two points (3,855) and (10,750)

Slope formula :\(m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\)

By using slope formula

Slope  =\(\frac{750-855}{10-3}=\frac{-105}{7}=-15\)

The equation of  a line with slope m passing through the point \((x_1,y_1)\)

\(y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\)

The equation of line with slope -15 and passing through the point (3,855) is give by

\(y-855=-15(x-3)\)

\(y-855=-15x+45\)

\(y=-15x+45+855=-15x+900\)

Hence, the equation represents this situation is given by

\(y=-15x+900\)