The option (D) is correct. The new imperialism refers to the expansion following European colonies after the industrial Revolution.
Further Explanation:
New Imperialism:
It refers to the expansion of the European colonies in the 20th century. The rise of new imperialism was the result of various factors such as economic, military, political and social. The rise of the industrialization required a global expansion for selling the product and cheap labor for cost-effective production. Therefore, the rise of the industrialization resulted in the expansion of the purposes colonies in the search of new customers and cheap labor and material.
After the industrial revolution, the European countries felt that a strong military force is required to build a strong country. Therefore, these countries started expending their kingdom in order to expend their military forces. The expansion of religion to other places was one of the main reason behind the expansion of the European colonies.
Thus, the new imperialism refers to the expansion following European colonies after the industrial Revolution.
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Answer details:
Grade: Middle School
Subject: History
Chapter: Colonization
Keywords: new imperialism, Germany's, domination, lands, during, WWII, Taking, over, new, lands, time period, European colonization, new lands, in the 1400's, European, colonization, Industrial Revolution.