a landscaper is designing a flower garden in the shape of a trapezoid. she want to make to shorter base 3 yards greater than the height and the longer base 7 yards greater than the base. she wants the area 295 square yards. the situation is modeled by the equation h^2+5h=295. use the quadratic formula to find the height that will give the desired area
put you formula in this way: ax^2+bx+c=0 this is h^2+5h-295=0
Now solve with the second grade equation
a=1, b=5, c=-295
you will get h=14.86 and h=-19.86, you can not have negative numbers so the only answer is 14.86
we know that
The formula to calculate the solutions of the quadratic equation of the form \(ax^{2} +bx+c=0\) is equal to
\(x=\frac{-b(+/-)\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}\)
in this problem we have
\(h^{2} +5h=295\)
equate to zero
\(h^{2} +5h-295=0\)
\(a=1\ b=5\ c=-295\)
substitute in the formula
\(x=\frac{-5(+/-)\sqrt{5^{2}-4(1)(-295)}}{2*1}\)
\(x=\frac{-5(+/-)\sqrt{25+1,180}}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{-5(+/-)\sqrt{1,205}}{2}\)
the positive solution is
\(x=\frac{-5+\sqrt{1,205}}{2}=14.86\ yd\)
therefore
the answer is
The height is \(14.86\ yd\)