if the density of a certain spherical atomic nucleus is 1.0x10^14 g cm^-3 and its mass is 2.0x10^-23 g, what is it radius in cm?
Density as you should know is equal to mass/volume. Solve for the volume.
Now, you know that you are dealing with a sphere. You know the volume of a sphere is V= 4/3pi r ^3.
You know the volume so just solve for r
Answer:
r = \(3.63x10^{-13}\) cm
Explanation:
The density (d) is the mass divided by the volume, so:
d = m/V
\(1.0x10^{14} = \frac{2.0x10^{-23}}{V}\)
\(V = \frac{2.0x10^{-23}}{1.0x10^{14}}\)
V = \(2.0x10^{-37} cm^3\)
The volume of a sphere is
\(V = \frac{4xpixr^3}{3}\)
For pi = 3.14
\(2.0x10^{-37} = \frac{4x3.14xr^3}{3}\)
\(12.56r^3 = 6.0x10^{-37}\)
\(r^3 = 4.78x10^{-38}\)
\(r = \sqrt[3]{4.78x10^{-38}}\)
r = \(3.63x10^{-13}\) cm