A child lies on the ground and looks up at the top of a 14-ft tree nearby. The child is 7 ft away from the tree. What is the angle of elevation from the child to the top of the tree? Round to the nearest whole degree.
make the problem into a right triangle. The 14 ft as side a and the 7ft as side b
when a and b meet there is a 90° angle
To find the angle of elevation use Tangent Θ = \(\frac{14ft}{7ft}\)
Now to solve for Θ ; in your calculator do \(Tan^{-1}( \frac{14}{7})\) and it should come out to about 63.43494882 or 63.435°
Answer:
The angle of elevation from the child to the top of the tree is 63°
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem, we are simply going to use the trig.ratio formula
SOH CAH TOA
sin θ = \(\frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}\)
cosθ = \(\frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}\)
tan θ = \(\frac{opposite}{adjacent}\)
We have our adjacent = 7 ft and opposite = 14 ft
Therefore, we are going to use the formula;
tan θ = \(\frac{opposite}{adjacent}\)
tan θ = \(\frac{14}{7}\)
tan θ = 2
We are going to take the \(tan^{-1}\) of both-side in order to get the value of θ
\(tan^{-1}\) tan θ = \(tan^{-1}\) 2
θ = 63.43
θ = 63°
Therefore, the angle of elevation from the child to the top of the tree is 63°