For the following geometric sequence, find the recursive formula and the 5th term in the sequence. In your final answer, include all of your work.

{-4, 12, -36, ...}

Verified Answer :

...42, -193.. thats the 4th and 5th

Answer:

\(a_n = (-3) *a_{n-1} \\ a_5 = -324\)

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's remember the definition of geometric sequence:

Each term is found by multiplying the previous term by a constant.


We need to find out that constant. As it's always the same, we just need to divide the second term by the first one to get it.

\(12/-4 = -3\)

The recursive formula will be:

\(a_1 = -4 \\ a_n = (-3) *a_{n-1}\)


With this, to find the 5th term in the sequence we need the fourth one first

\(a_4 = (-3) *a_3 = (-3) *(-36) = 108\\ a_5 = (-3) *a_4 = (-3) *108 = -324\)

\(a_5 = -324\)