I have my solution here but just change the measurement into 8cm^3
Each face of a 1cm³ cube measures 1cm x 1cm; so the surface area (SA) of 1 face = 1cm².
A cube has 6 faces.
The SA of a 1cm³ cube is therefore 6 x 1cm² = 6cm²
The total SA of 8 cubes = 8 x 6cm² = 48cm²
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When arranged into a 2x2x2 cube, the new SA is that of the outer faces only.
Each outer face of a 2cm x 2cm x 2cm cube measures 2cm x 2cm; so the surface area of 1 face = 4cm².
The cube has 6 faces. So the SA is 6 x 4cm² = 24cm²
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So the ratio
(SA of large cube):(SA of 8 indidivual cubes)
= 24:48
= 1:2
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