Ken wants to rent a car for a week and to pay no more than $130. How far can he drive if the car rental costs $94 a week plus $0.40 a mile?
x=number of miles.
We have the following inequation:
0.4x+94≤130
We solve the inequality:
0.4x≤130-94
0.4x≤36
x≤36/0.4
x≤90
Answer: the maximum distance will be 90 miles
Kent can drive the car for up to 90 miles
The given parameters are:
\(Rental = \$94\)
\(Rate = \$0.40\) per mile
So, the linear equation that represents the charge (y) for x miles is:
\(y = Rental + Rate \times x\)
So, we have:
\(y = 94 + 0.4\times x\)
Multiply 0.4 and x
\(y = 94 + 0.4x\)
He wants to pay no more than $130, so the linear equation becomes the following linear inequality
\(94 + 0.4x \le 130\)
Subtract 94 from both sides
\(0.4x \le 36\)
Divide both sides by 0.4
\(x \le 90\)
Hence, Kent can drive the car for up to 90 miles
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