The size of an exponentially growing bacteria colony doubles in 8 hours. How long will it take for the number of bacteria to triple? Give your answer in exact form and decimal form.
population ratio to original value is;
=2^(n/8) = 3
=ln[2^(n/8)]
= (n/8)ln(2)
= ln(3)
answer in exact and decimal form
n = 8ln(3)/ln(2)
n ~ 12.68
hope it helps
Answer:
12.68 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
The population growth function is,
\(y=ab^{x}\)
Where,
a = initial population,
b = growth factor per period,
x = number of periods
Here,
y = 2a, x = 8,
\(2a = a (b)^8\)
\(2=b^8\)
\(\implies b = 2^\frac{1}{8}\)
Thus, the function that shows the given situation would be,
\(y=a(2^\frac{1}{8})^x----(1)\)
If y = 3a,
\(3a=a(2^\frac{1}{8})^x\)
\(3=(2^\frac{1}{8})^x\)
\(\implies x = 12.68\)
Hence, after 12.68 hours the population would be tripled.