At what height would the gravitational potential energy have a value of 73.7 joules for a 15 kilogram object? Note that acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 meters/second2.. A. 0.5 meters. B. 1.2 meters. C. 2.0 meters. D. 3.1 meters. E. 3.4 meters
Acceleration due to gravity: g = 9.8 m/s²;
h - height;
m - mass, m = 15 kg;
E p - potential energy; E p = 73.7 J
E p = m · g · h
h = E p / (m · g)
h = 73.7 J / ( 15 kg· 9.8 m/s² ) = 73.7 / 147 = 0.5 m
Answer: A ) 0.5 meters
Answer:
Option A is correct
0.5 m
Step-by-step explanation:
Potential energy(P.E.) is given by:
\(P.E = mgh\) ....[1]
where,
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height.
As per the statement:
Potential energy have a value of 73.7 joules for a 15 kilogram object.
⇒\(P.E. = 73.7 J\) and m = 15 kg
Use: g = 9.8 m/s^2
Substitute these in [1] we have;
\(73.7 = 15 \cdot 9.8 \cdot h\)
⇒\(73.7 = 147h\)
Divide both sides by 147 we get;
⇒\(h \approx 0.5\) m
Therefore, height would the gravitational potential energy have a value of 73.7 joules for a 15 kilogram object is, 0.5 m