The angle between the hydrogen atoms in water (H2O) is slightly less than expected for a tetrahedral shape. This is because of the
Extra electron repulsion from the lone pairs.
Atomic radius of the oxygen atom.
Additional repulsion of the shared electrons.
Extra repulsion of the hydrogen atoms.
Extra electron repulsion from the lone pairs.
Atomic radius of the oxygen atom.
Additional repulsion of the shared electrons.
Extra repulsion of the hydrogen atoms.