Helen has 48 cubic inches of clay to make a solid right pyramid with a base edge measuring 6 inches. Which is the slant height of the pyramid if Helen uses all the clay?

A3 inches
B4 inches
C5 inches
D6 inches

Helen has 48 cubic inches of clay to make a solid right pyramid with a base edge measuring 6 inches. Which is the slant height of the pyramid if Helen uses all class=

Verified Answer :

The answer is C. 5 inches

we know that

The volume of the pyramid is equal to

\(V=\frac{1}{3} B*h\)

where B is the area of the base

h is the height of the pyramid

Step \(1\)

Find the height of the pyramid

we know that

the base is a square

so

\(B=6^{2} =36\ in^{2}\)

\(V=48\ in^{3}\)

\(V=\frac{1}{3} B*h\\ \\ h=\frac{3*V}{B} \\ \\ h=\frac{3*48}{36} \\ \\ h=4\ in\)

Step \(2\)

Find the slant height of the pyramid

we know that

Applying the Pythagorean Theorem

\(l^{2} =h^{2} +\frac{b}{2} ^{2}\)

where

l is the slant height

h is the height of the pyramid

b is a base edge of the pyramid

Substitute

\(l^{2} =4^{2} +\frac{6}{2} ^{2}\)

\(l^{2} =4^{2} +3^{2}\)

\(l =5\ in\)

therefore

the answer is the option

C. 5 inches