A copper rod at 25°C is 1.5 m long. How long would it take a sound to move through the rod from one end to another? how would I do this?
Speed of sound in copper at normal temperature ( 293.15 K ) is:
v = 3,570 m / s
L = 1.5 m
t = L / v = 1.5 m / 3,570 m/s
t = 0.00042 s = 4.2 * 10^(-4) s
Answer : Time, t = 0.00042 s
Explanation :
It is given that,
Length of the copper rod, \(l=1.5\ m\)
The speed of sound in copper wire at \(25^0\ C\) is, \(v=3560\ m/s\)
We know that the speed of the sound wave is given by :
\(s=\dfrac{d}{t}\)
Distance travelled is equal to the length of the wire.
\(t=\dfrac{d}{s}\)
\(t=\dfrac{1.5\ m}{3560\ m/s}\)
\(t=0.00042\ s\)
Hence, this is the required solution.