The correct answer is:
b. Government.
The Enlightenment was a philosophical movement elaborated in Europe and North America, during the late 17thand early 18thcentury. Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Charles Montesquieu, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau began a discussion on who should govern a nation as the absolute rule of kings weakened. Enlightenment philosophy was influential in both the French and American revolutions and constitutions.
