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You drive your car 2 km to the gas station, 4 km to the shopping mall to let your mother off, and 4.5 km back home. The trip takes 20 min. What is your velocity in m/s?


-9 m/s

+4 m/s

0 m/s

-3 m/s

Verified Answer :

The speed or velocity of the car for the total distance travelled in the given time is 8.75m/s

Given the data in the question

  • Distance to gas station; \(d_{gas} = 2000m\)
  • Distance to shopping mall; \(d_{mall} = 4km = 4000m\)
  • Distance back home; \(d_{home} = 4.5km = 4500m\)
  • Time taken for the whole trip; \(t = 20min = 1200s\)

First we calculate the total distance travelled

\(d_{Total} = d_{gas}+ d_{mall} + d_{home}\\\\d_{Total} = 2000m + 4000m + 4500m\\\\d_{Total} = 10500m\)

Now, we know that Speed is distance moved or travelled per unit time.

Speed = Distance / Time

\(s = \frac{d}{s}\)

Hence, Speed or Velocity for this problem will be; \(s = \frac{d_{Total}}{t}\)

We substitute in our given values to determine the velocity

\(s = \frac{10500m}{1200s} \\\\s = 8.75 m/s\)

Therefore, The speed or velocity of the car for the total distance travelled in the given time is 8.75m/s

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