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Question

Consider, The motion of a a damped harmonic oscillator is described by x′′
x
″

  • bx′

b
x
′

  • kx=0

k
x
=
0
, where b is greater than or equal to 0

ARewrite as a two dimensional linear system.

x′=y
x
′
=
y
y′
y
′
= - (by+kx)
(
b
y
+
k
x
)

BSketch the analogue of the trace-determinant plane in the bk-plane. That is, identify the regions in the relevant portion of the bk-plane where the corresponding system has similar phase portraits.

I have cut out most of my answer etc as it seems to of merely confused people, how does one answer this question?